CAS 111-40-0|C₄H₁₃N₃

DETA — Diethylenetriamine

Polyamine intermediate for epoxy curing, chelating agent production, fuel additives, and asphalt adhesion promoters.

Flash Point

98 °C (208 °F)

Boiling Point

207 °C

DOT Class

8 — Corrosive

Packaging

Drum / Tote / Bulk

Physical Properties

Molecular FormulaC₄H₁₃N₃
Molecular Weight103.17 g/mol
CAS Number111-40-0
Boiling Point207 °C (405 °F)
Melting Point−39 °C (−38 °F)
Flash Point98 °C (208 °F)
Density0.955 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Vapor Pressure0.04 kPa at 20 °C
Solubility in WaterMiscible in all proportions
pH (10% solution)~11.5
Viscosity6.2 mPa·s at 20 °C
Auto-ignition Temp.358 °C (676 °F)
Diethylenetriamine (DETA)H₂NCH₂CH₂NHCH₂CH₂NH₂C₄H₁₃N₃ | MW 103.17 g/mol

Grades & Packaging

IndustrialTechnical Grade
55-gal Drums275-gal TotesBulk Tanker

Industrial Applications

Epoxy Curing Agents

Primary curing agent for epoxy resins in coatings, adhesives, and composites. Reacts with epoxide groups to form cross-linked thermoset networks.

Chelating Agents

Feedstock for EDTA and other polyaminocarboxylic acid chelating agents used in water treatment, cleaning, and agriculture.

Fuel Additives

Corrosion inhibitor and lubricity additive in fuel systems. DETA-based imidazolines protect metal surfaces in oil and gas applications.

Paper & Textile

Wet-strength resin intermediate and textile softener. Reacts with epichlorohydrin to form polyamidoamine-epichlorohydrin (PAE) resins.

Asphalt Additives

Adhesion promoter in asphalt emulsions and anti-stripping agents for road construction and maintenance.

Chemical Synthesis

Intermediate for imidazolines, amidoamines, and polyamine derivatives used across industrial and specialty chemical markets.

Safety & Regulatory

NFPA Health3 — Serious hazard (corrosive)
NFPA Flammability1 — Slight hazard
NFPA Reactivity0 — Stable
OSHA PEL (TWA)1 ppm (AIHA WEEL)
ACGIH TLV (TWA)1 ppm
DOT Hazard Class8 — Corrosive
UN NumberUN 2079
Packing GroupIII

Corrosive — Strong Sensitizer

DETA is corrosive to skin and eyes and is a known respiratory sensitizer. Use appropriate PPE including gloves, face shield, and respiratory protection. SDS available upon request.

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DETA vs. Alternatives

Diethylenetriamine (DETA) is a reactive polyamine used as an epoxy curing agent, chelating agent, and chemical intermediate. Here's how it compares to related polyamines.

AttributeDETAEDA (Ethylenediamine)TETA (Triethylenetetramine)
Amine Groups3 — two primary, one secondary2 — both primary4 — two primary, two secondary
Epoxy Cure SpeedModerate — good balance of speed and pot lifeFast — short pot lifeSlower — longer pot life
Chelation StrengthStrong — forms stable 5-membered chelate ringsModerate — fewer coordination sitesVery strong — 6 coordination sites
ReactivityHigh — corrosive, sensitizerHigh — corrosive, sensitizerHigh — similar hazard profile
Primary UseEpoxy curing, chelation, fuel additive, paperEpoxy curing, chelation, agriculturalEpoxy curing, fuel additives

Industries We Supply DETA To

Epoxy Coatings & Adhesives

DETA is a widely used epoxy curing agent for protective coatings, structural adhesives, and composite materials — providing good chemical resistance and mechanical properties.

DETA supply in Houston, TX

Fuel & Lubricant Additives

Used as a corrosion inhibitor and detergent additive in fuel and lubricant formulations, preventing deposit formation and protecting metal surfaces in engines and fuel systems.

DETA supply in Midland, TX

Pulp & Paper

DETA-based polyamide resins are used as wet-strength agents in paper manufacturing, improving paper strength when wet without compromising recyclability.

DETA supply in Lufkin, TX

Chelating Agents & Water Treatment

DETA is a building block for chelating agents used in water treatment, industrial cleaning, and micronutrient fertilizer formulations.

DETA supply in Dallas, TX